According to Wikipedia there's more than one theory as to the exact origin of the term grip:
The term 'grip' dates back to the early era of the circus. From there it was used in vaudeville and then in today's film sound stages and sets. Some have suggested the name comes from the 1930s-40s slang term for a tool bag or "grip" that these technicians use to carry their tools to work. Another popular theory states that in the days of hand-cranked cameras, it would be necessary for a few burly men to hang on to the tripod legs to stop excessive movement of the camera. These men became known as the 'good grips'- as they were constantly being instructed to 'keep a good grip on the tripod'.
I enjoy the last explanation the most. Most of the work done by the grip crew is before the camera rolls. Here's a time-lapse video of a crew building a track for a camera crane.
All that work for a shot that will last only a few seconds in the finished film. Let's hear it for the grips -- the unsung heroes of moviemaking!
Wow, I always wondered about the grips-- I usually wait for them to come up in the credits at the theater, and then pretend I recognize their names and know their other films...
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